ENEA (ENA) investor relations material

Executive summary

• 2025 marked an intensive year with major strategic implementation, including coal asset transformation, significant acquisitions, and new project rights.

• Largest investment was the construction of CCGT gas-fired units in Kozienice and grid modernization, with nearly PLN 3 billion invested in the energy grid.

• Operational excellence initiatives included digitalization, customer-focused process improvements, and the launch of the Moja Enea app.

• New eco products and gas PPAs were introduced, expanding offerings for business clients.

• Stable financial results with over PLN 28 billion in revenues, 20 TWh of energy sold, and 6.7 million tons of net coal production.

Financial highlights

• EBITDA for 2025 reached PLN 5.6 billion, with a low net debt ratio and strong cash position for future investments.

• Revenue impacted by lower electricity prices, with EBITDA down from 2024, mainly due to conventional generation and mining.

• Provisions in Q4 included PLN 150 million compensation in Bogdanka, PLN 114 million for price settlement fund, and PLN 170 million for G tariff.

• Asset impairment write-downs were lower than in 2024 (PLN 1–1.2 billion vs. PLN 2 billion prior year).

• Record high investment spending, with net debt ratio gradually increasing due to investment plans.

Outlook and guidance

• Focus on energy storage projects (1.4 GW capacity planned), with tenders and construction starting in 2025–2026.

• Renewables CapEx expected to increase significantly in 2026, with over PLN 1 billion planned.

• Continued emphasis on decarbonization, grid flexibility, and digital transformation.

• Market volatility, geopolitical risks, and regulatory changes remain key challenges.