Topaz Energy (TPZ) investor relations material

Executive summary

• Achieved 17% growth in royalty production, 20% higher infrastructure revenue, and 28% lower cash expenses year-over-year for 2025, with record oil and liquids output and significant reserve growth in Clearwater and NEBC Montney.

• High-margin, free cash flow business model driven by Canadian energy royalties and infrastructure assets, with 90% of royalty portfolio tied to leading operators and diversified exposure across key WCSB plays.

• Consistent dividend growth, with a 70% increase since IPO and a 4.5% current yield, supported by resilient free cash flow and disciplined capital allocation.

• Strategic operator-funded growth and disciplined M&A underpin a robust outlook, with embedded growth from long-term partner development plans.

• Cash flow per share rose 7% and earnings per share increased 15% compared to 2024, with a record 91% FCF margin and 18% higher excess FCF per share.

Financial highlights

• Q4 2025 royalty production revenue was CAD 62.5 million (72% of total), infrastructure revenue CAD 24.2 million (28%), with total 2025 royalty production revenue at $241.8 million and total revenue and other income at $336.5 million.

• Q4 2025 cash flow reached CAD 80.6 million (CAD 0.52/share), up 6% from Q4 2024; FCF margin for Q4 was 92%.

• Net income for 2025 was $128.7 million, up from $105.7 million in 2024; Q4 net income was $32.7 million, a 64% increase year-over-year.

• Distributed CAD 52.4 million in Q4 dividends, with a 65% payout ratio and 5.1% trailing annualized yield; full-year dividends totaled CAD 207.7 million, a 4% per share increase over 2024.

• EBITDA for 2025 was $338.7 million, up from $306.0 million in 2024; exited 2025 with $517.5 million in net debt and 1.5x net debt to annualized Q4 2025 EBITDA.

Outlook and guidance

• 2026 guidance: annual average royalty production of 23,500–23,900 boe/d (70–72% natural gas), CAD 92–94 million processing revenue, and $1.36 per share dividend with a 68% payout ratio.

• 2026 guidance midpoint: 23,700 boe/d royalty production, $93 million fixed infrastructure revenue, $210 million annual dividend, and 68% payout ratio.

• Expects to exit 2026 with net debt to EBITDA of 1.2x and a 68% payout ratio, sustainable even at low commodity prices; exit 2026 net debt projected between $420–425 million, assuming no incremental acquisitions.

• Royalty growth of 6% expected in 2026, with 2–10% M&A-driven EBITDA growth potential and operator-funded organic growth projected at 4–7% annually.

• Guidance remains flexible to accommodate operator adjustments to supply/demand and commodity prices, with assumptions of $2.25 AECO, $65 WTI, and 0.73 USD/CAD FX.