Western Digital (WDC) investor relations material

Strategic shifts and industry trends

• Customers now view storage as a strategic asset, driven by AI and cloud growth, leading to deeper partnerships and longer-term agreements through 2028 with major hyperscalers.

• Video and multimodal AI workloads are major growth drivers, with video requiring up to 1,000x more storage than text or images, impacting both consumer and industrial applications like autonomous vehicles and automated facilities.

• The business has shifted from cyclical to secular growth, with 90% of revenue now tied to cloud, reducing volatility and increasing financial visibility.

• No plans to add greenfield unit capacity; focus remains on debottlenecking, automation, and areal density improvements to meet exabyte growth targets.

• Customer demand planning is now more collaborative, with customers sharing application roadmaps and storage needs, reflecting a structural change in the industry.

Innovation and technology roadmap

• Dual-track development of ePMR and HAMR technologies will enable capacity scaling to 60TB and beyond, with interchangeable drives for seamless customer adoption.

• HAMR qualification with two major customers has been accelerated, targeting volume shipments in the first half of 2027.

• High-Bandwidth and Power-Optimized HDDs address AI workload needs for throughput, IOPS, and energy efficiency, with engineering samples already in customer hands.

• Over 50% of shipped bits are now UltraSMR, with rapid customer adoption and further growth expected.

• Cost per terabyte continues to decline through areal density improvements, value engineering, and supply chain collaboration.

Financial outlook and capital strategy

• Gross margins above 50%, operating margins above 40%, and free cash flow margins above 30% are targeted as floors, not ceilings, over the next 3–5 years.

• Blended price per terabyte is expected to grow mid to high single digits through 2026, with stable to slightly up pricing beyond that period.

• Strong balance sheet with only $1.6B in convertible debt remaining, plans to monetize remaining SanDisk shares, and ongoing share repurchases and dividend growth.

• Free cash flow is being returned to shareholders through dividends and a new $4B share repurchase program.

• Management emphasizes relentless execution on innovation and operational discipline as key to sustaining and exceeding financial targets.