Green Plains (GPRE) Registration Filing summary

Company overview and business model

• Operates as a leading biorefining company focused on low-carbon fuels and value-added agricultural technology, transitioning from commodity processing to sustainable, high-value ingredients using fermentation and patented technologies.

• Business segments include Ethanol Production (ten biorefineries across six states) and Agribusiness and Energy Services (grain procurement, storage, and commodity marketing).

• Implements carbon capture and sequestration projects at multiple facilities, aiming to significantly lower carbon intensity and benefit from clean fuel programs and tax credits.

• Develops and commercializes high-protein feed ingredients, renewable corn oil, and cellulosic ethanol, with technology collaborations to expand product offerings.

Financial performance and metrics

• As of August 8, 2025, approximately 68.4 million shares issued and 65.6 million shares outstanding; common stock listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “GPRE.”

• Outstanding warrants to purchase 7.25 million shares, including significant tranches held by BlackRock and Ancora at $0.01 per share.

Use of proceeds and capital allocation

• Net proceeds from securities sales will be used for general corporate purposes, potential debt repayment, and possible acquisitions or investments in complementary businesses, products, or technologies.

• Actual allocation of proceeds for any offering will be detailed in the relevant prospectus supplement.