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FirstEnergy (FE) investor relations material

FirstEnergy Q2 2025 earnings summary

Complete event summary combining all related documents: earnings call transcript, report, and slide presentation.
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Q2 2025 earnings summary31 Jul, 2025

Executive summary

  • Core earnings per share for Q2 2025 were $0.52, up from $0.51 in Q2 2024; GAAP EPS was $0.46, up from $0.08, with YTD Core EPS at $1.19, a 19% increase year-over-year.

  • Full-year 2025 Core EPS guidance reaffirmed at $2.40–$2.60, targeting the upper half, with a 6–8% CAGR outlook through 2029.

  • $2.5B in capital investments deployed in H1 2025, supporting a $5B annual and $28B five-year plan.

  • Sale of Signal Peak minority interest in July 2025 eliminated coal mining exposure and related liabilities.

  • Strong execution in Pennsylvania and robust data center demand pipeline contributed to results.

Financial highlights

  • Q2 2025 revenues rose to $3.38B, operating income to $646M, and net income to $318M; cash from operations for H1 2025 was $1.7B, up 60% year-over-year.

  • First half 2025 Core EPS was $1.19, up from $1.00 in 2024; consolidated ROE at 9.7%, within the 9.5–10% target.

  • YTD 2025 investments reached $2.5B, 29% higher year-over-year.

  • Dividend increased to $0.445/share in Q2 2025, up ~5% from 2024.

  • JCP&L Q2 2025 revenues were $592M, with six-month revenues at $1.16B.

Outlook and guidance

  • 2025 Core EPS guidance of $2.40–$2.60/share reaffirmed, with results expected in the upper half.

  • Five-year $28B base capital investment program reiterated, with no incremental equity needs except for up to $100M annually for employee benefit programs.

  • Targeted 6–8% Core EPS CAGR and 14%+ FFO/Debt through 2029.

  • Shareholder return opportunity targeted at 10–12% with upside potential.

  • Modest dividend growth expected, with future increases dependent on earnings and credit metrics.

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Frequently asked questions

Energy First

FirstEnergy is an American company energy company that primarily engages in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. First Energy serves over six million customers across the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions, including Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, New Jersey, Maryland, and New York. The company operates a vast network of power plants and electricity distribution systems and also provides a host of related services for its customers. The company is headquartered in Akron, Ohio, and its shares are listed on the NYSE.

An Important Merger

FirstEnergy was formed in 1997 through the merger of Ohio Edison Company and Interior Energy Corporation. Ohio Edison had been a longstanding player in the Ohio electric utility industry, while Centerior was formed in the mid-80s through the merger of two electrical companies. Following its formation, FirstEnergy embarked on a phase of rapid expansion through acquisitions and investments in diversified energy generation sources. Some other companies operating in the same industry include Duke Energy, Exelon, and AEP.

Generating Electricity

The company's generation portfolio includes a mix of coal, nuclear, and renewable energy sources. Its nuclear assets, particularly in Ohio and Pennsylvania, have been important pieces in its power generation business, although they have also presented challenges, such as regulatory and safety issues.

In recent years, FirstEnergy has shown an increasing interest in renewable energy, incorporating wind and solar projects into its portfolio. This shift is in line with industry-wide trends towards more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources. Despite this gradual shift, energy sources like coal and nuclear continue to play a substantial role in FirstEnergy's power generation mix.

The Transmission of Electricity

This segment of the company involves the high-voltage transmission of electric power from generation facilities to distribution networks, which then deliver electricity to end users. FirstEnergy’s transmission network is extensive, featuring a vast array of transmission lines and substations. Through its transmission business, FirstEnergy plays a pivotal role in ensuring the stable and continuous supply of electricity to both residential and commercial customers in its service areas.

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